{"id":16818,"date":"2020-06-24T13:54:46","date_gmt":"2020-06-24T11:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.npsumava.cz\/?page_id=16818"},"modified":"2020-08-28T14:47:25","modified_gmt":"2020-08-28T12:47:25","slug":"important-species","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.npsumava.cz\/en\/nature\/important-species\/","title":{"rendered":"Important Species"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
A great number of important and rare species of flora and fauna <\/strong>can be found in the territory of \u0160umava. This species diversity is influenced by a wide variety of habitats: from alluvial plains<\/strong> to alpine spruce forests<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t ho\u0159e\u010dek mnohotvar\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd \/ Dwarf gentian (Gentianella praecox subsp. Bohemika)<\/em><\/strong>, ho\u0159ec \u0161umavsk\u00fd \/ brown gentian (Gentiana pannonica)<\/em><\/strong>, rosnatka anglick\u00e1 \/ English sundew (Drosera anglica)<\/em><\/strong>, tu\u010dnice obecn\u00e1 \/ common butterwort (Pinguicula vulgaris)<\/em><\/strong>, kyhanka sivolist\u00e1 \/ bog rosemary (Andromeda polifolia)<\/em><\/strong>, d\u0159\u00edpatka horsk\u00e1 \/ mountain bindweed (Soldanella Montana)<\/em><\/strong>, v\u0161ivec lesn\u00ed \/ common lousewort (Pedicularis sylvatica)<\/em><\/strong>, v\u0161ivec bahenn\u00ed \/ marsh lousewort (Pedicularis palustris)<\/em><\/strong>, prstnatec m\u00e1jov\u00fd ra\u0161elinn\u00fd \/ marsh orchid (Dactylorhiza majalis subsp. turfosa)<\/em><\/strong>, blatnice bahenn\u00ed \/ Rannoch-rush (Scheuchzeria palustris)<\/em><\/strong>, om\u011bj \u0161alamounek \/ garden monkshood (Aconitum plicatum)<\/em><\/strong>, plavu\u0148ka zaplavovan\u00e1 \/ inundated club moss (Lycopodiella inundata)<\/em><\/strong>, vrati\u010dka he\u0159m\u00e1nkolist\u00e1 \/ chamomile grape-fern (Botrychium matricariifolium)<\/em><\/strong>, borovice blatka \/ bog pine (Pinus rotundata)<\/em>, b\u0159\u00edza trpasli\u010d\u00ed \/ dwarf birch <\/strong>(Betula nana)<\/strong>, <\/em>and many others.<\/p> \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t Amylocystis lapponica<\/em>, oh\u0148ovec Pouzar\u016fv Phellinus pouzarii<\/em><\/strong>, Pseudorhizina sphaerospora<\/em>, Antrodiella citrinella<\/em>, Russula helodes<\/em>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t st\u0159evl\u00edk Menetries\u016fv \/ the M\u00e9n\u00e9tries ground beetle (Carabus menetriesi pacholei)<\/em>, batolec duhov\u00fd \/ purple emperor (Apatura iris)<\/em>, kobylka horsk\u00e1 \/ large speckled bush-cricket (Isophya pyrenaea)<\/em>, sl\u00ed\u010f\u00e1k \/ wolf spider (Pardosa hyperborea)<\/em>, \u0161\u00eddlo ra\u0161elinn\u00e9 \/ subarctic darner (Aeschna subarctica<\/em>), perlorodka \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed \/ freshwater pearl mussel (Margaritifera margaritifera<\/em>), vranka obecn\u00e1 \/ European bullhead (Cottus gobio<\/em>), \u010dolek horsk\u00fd \/ alpine newt (Ichthyosaura alpestris<\/em>)<\/strong>, je\u0161t\u011brka \u017eivorod\u00e1 \/ viviparous lizard (Zootoca vivipara<\/em>)<\/strong>, zmije obecn\u00e1 \/ common European adder (Vipera berus<\/em>)<\/strong>, kos horsk\u00fd \/ ring ouzel (Turdus torquatus<\/em>), strakapoud b\u011bloh\u0159bet\u00fd \/ white-backed woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucotos<\/em>), datl\u00edk t\u0159\u00edprst\u00fd \/ three-toed woodpecker (Picoides tridactylus<\/em>), kul\u00ed\u0161ek nejmen\u0161\u00ed \/ Eurasian pygmy owl (Glaucidium passerinum<\/em>), pu\u0161t\u00edk b\u011blav\u00fd \/ Ural owl (Strix uralensis<\/em>)<\/strong>, \u010d\u00e1p \u010dern\u00fd \/ black stork (Ciconia nigra<\/em>)<\/strong>, h\u00fdl rud\u00fd \/ common rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus<\/em>), ch\u0159\u00e1stal poln\u00ed \/ corn crake (Crex crex<\/em>), je\u0159\u00e1bek lesn\u00ed \/ hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia<\/em>)<\/strong>, tet\u0159\u00edvek obecn\u00fd \/ black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix<\/em>)<\/strong>, tet\u0159ev hlu\u0161ec \/ capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus<\/em>)<\/strong>, netop\u00fdr velkouch\u00fd \/ Bechstein\u2019s bat (Myotis bechsteinii<\/em>), netop\u00fdr Brandt\u016fv \/ Brandt\u2019s bat (Myotis brandti<\/em>), vr\u00e1penec mal\u00fd \/ lesser horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus hipposideros<\/em>), my\u0161ivka horsk\u00e1 \/ northern birch mouse (Sicista betulina<\/em>), bobr evropsk\u00fd \/ Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber<\/em>), vydra \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed \/ Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra<\/em>)<\/strong>, rys ostrovid \/ Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx<\/em>)<\/strong>, los evropsk\u00fd \/ elk (Alces alces<\/em>)<\/strong>, sporadically also ko\u010dka divok\u00e1 \/ the European wildcat (Felis silvestris<\/em>) and vlk obecn\u00fd \/ grey wolf (Canis lupus<\/em>)<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\tThe following plants should be mentioned:<\/strong><\/h4>
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Rare mushrooms grow here, too:<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>
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The most important species of fauna include:<\/strong><\/h4>
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